Two-week-long Iranian popular struggle escalates: 45 deaths

Massive public protests against the rising cost of living and economic pressure in Iran have now spread across more than 100 cities in the country. This series of protests, which began on December 28, has been ongoing for 13 consecutive days, with foreign media reporting that the situation escalated further on Thursday.

American human rights organizations confirm that 45 people, including 8 children, have died so far due to clashes between security forces and protesters.

The Iranian government is taking severe measures to suppress the protests, with internet and telephone services almost entirely suspended across the country. Tehran airport has been closed, and the military is reportedly on high alert. During the demonstrations, one police officer was stabbed to death, and another police officer was shot. It is reported that over 2,270 people have been taken into custody by security forces so far.

People taking to the streets across the country are expressing strong opposition by blocking roads and setting fires, challenging the government with slogans like "Death to Khamenei" and "End to the Islamic Republic." Notably, protesters are seen voicing support for Iran's exiled Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi, stating that the Shah's rule should return. The protests have intensified following Reza Pahlavi's call for people to take to the streets, and US President Donald Trump has also stated that attacks would be launched against Iran if protesters are killed.

The primary cause of this popular uprising is the severe economic crisis facing Iran. The value of the Iranian currency, the Rial, has historically plummeted to 1.45 million against the dollar, while food prices have increased by 72% and medicine prices by 50%. Furthermore, the government's proposal to raise taxes by 62% in the 2026 budget has fueled intense public anger.

The younger generation and the general public, exhausted by 47 years of religious rule, strongly believe that the current regime must change. Despite the suspension of internet services, some individuals are disseminating protest footage to the world via Elon Musk's Starlink satellite internet service. Leaders from countries like Sweden and Belgium have also issued statements supporting the Iranian people's struggle.

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