Kandy Overwhelmed by Devotees: Facility Shortages

 

Tooth Relic Exposition Draws Unprecedented Crowds

Sri Lanka’s hill capital, Kandy, is facing an overwhelming influx of devotees arriving to witness the rare exposition of the sacred tooth relic of the Buddha — an event that has not occurred in 16 years. As hundreds of thousands gather for the religious event, public health authorities are sounding alarms about overcrowding, inadequate facilities, and potential safety concerns.

Shortages Spark Complaints from Worshippers

Worshippers, many of whom have been in queues for days, are increasingly voicing frustration over a shortage of sanitary facilities and drinking water. With crowds stretching over 10 kilometres, the lack of restrooms, handwashing stations, and access to clean water has led to rising tensions. Reports of arguments and minor scuffles have emerged from overcrowded waiting areas.

“If this isn’t managed properly, things could get out of hand,” one pilgrim said while standing in a winding queue under the sun. Others echoed the sentiment, urging authorities to address hygiene concerns immediately.

Authorities Urge Public to Reconsider Visiting

Central Province Governor Sarath Abayakoon acknowledged the growing strain on local infrastructure following a meeting of the operations committee. “Some people are waiting in line for two or three days. The numbers are increasing. Sanitation and health are now critical concerns,” he said.

Public health officials have warned of possible health risks and urged the public to limit visits to Kandy to protect the vulnerable — especially children and the elderly.

Massive Security and Transport Controls in Place

Over 6,500 soldiers and an additional 500 troops have been deployed for crowd management. Meanwhile, 10,000 police officers are on duty across the city to handle the unprecedented numbers.

Deputy Inspector General Lalith Pathinayake noted that by Thursday, the number of people in Kandy had swelled to around 450,000. “There are enough people here to continue the exposition without anyone new arriving,” he said.

To manage inflows, buses on multiple routes into Kandy are now being stopped at peripheral towns such as Mawathagama, Aluvihare, Mailapitiya, Welligallea, and Mawanella. Basic amenities have been set up in these areas for those halted en route.

Officials Appeal for Public Cooperation

Officials are making a heartfelt plea to citizens: avoid bringing children and the elderly to the city under current conditions. “As responsible citizens, please do not expose your loved ones to discomfort or danger. The city cannot accommodate more people safely at this time,” Pathinayake urged.

With buses backed up for kilometres and an estimated three to four days’ wait to reach the temple, Kandy's sacred atmosphere is at risk of being overshadowed by logistical failures — unless immediate measures are taken.